Road safety is everyone’s responsibility. In Nigeria, traffic laws are designed to protect drivers, passengers, and pedestrians.
Although some law enforcement officers have turned this into a daily means of extorting Nigerians unlawfully, knowing your rights protects you. When you understand the law, no officer can easily take advantage of you.
Here are the traffic offences and their penalties under nigerian law
1. No C-Caution in your vehicle
Fine: ₦3,000
2. Improper child seating position – Children under 16 years are not allowed to sit in the front seat.
Fine: ₦3,000
3. Dangerous driving – Reckless or irresponsible driving that endangers others.
Fine: ₦50,000
4. Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs
Fine: ₦5,000
5. Driving with expired tyres or without a spare tyre
Fine: ₦2,000
6. Driving with worn-out tyres
Fine: ₦3,000
7 Excessive smoke emission from your vehicle’s exhaust
Fine: ₦5,000
8. No speed limiting device installed in your vehicle
Fine: ₦3,000
9. Failure to carry a fire extinguisher in your vehicle
Fine: ₦3,000
10. Overloading your vehicle beyond its capacity
Fine: ₦10,000
11. Preaching or selling items inside a commercial vehicle while in transit
Fine: ₦50,000
12. Failure to wear a seatbelt
Fine: ₦2,000
13. Using a mobile phone while driving
Fine: ₦4,000
14. Defective or damaged side mirror
Fine: ₦3,000
15. Broken front or rear windshield
Fine: ₦2,000
16. Driving with an expired driver’s licence or without a valid driver’s licence
Fine: ₦10,000
Reference:
Section 10(4) and 28(2) of the FRSC (Establishment) Act, as well as Regulation 220 of the National Road Traffic Regulations.
© Obembe Tosin
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